Introductory Sociology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Introductory Sociology CLEP Exam with comprehensive study resources. Access flashcards and quizzes tailored to enhance your understanding of key sociological concepts. Get ready to ace your exam!

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What does the term “gender” refer to?

  1. Sexual behavior

  2. Social and cultural norms

  3. Biological identity

  4. Psychological identity

The correct answer is: Biological identity

Gender refers to an individual's biological identity, specifically their physical sex characteristics such as reproductive organs and chromosomes. Option A may be incorrect because it refers to sexual behavior, which is influenced by a variety of factors and not solely determined by one's gender. Option B may be incorrect because while social and cultural norms can impact how individuals express their gender, it is not the same as their inherent gender identity. Option D may also be incorrect because while psychological identity can play a role in how someone identifies with their gender, it is not the same as their biological identity. Overall, option C is the most accurate as gender is primarily determined by an individual's biological features.